Masculinities and methamphetamine use: experiences of cisgender men from residential centers in the state of Aguascalientes Masculinidades y consumo de metanfetamina: experiencias de hombres cisgénero de centros residenciales del estado de Aguascalientes

Abstract

Masculinity, as a social construct, varies according to historical, cultural, and social contexts, leading to diverse ways of being a cisgender man. In Mexico, the consumption of methamphetamine in crystal form has reached critical levels, predominantly affecting men. This study explores the experiences of cisgender men who use crystal meth in residential centers in Aguascalientes and analyzes how this practice relates to the constructions of their masculinity. Through Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis, it was identified that consumption serves functions associated with traditional masculine roles, such as enhancing work performance and regulating emotions. However, these same expectations also motivate some individuals to quit the substance. These findings underscore the importance of addressing gender dynamics in designing interventions for this population.