Psychosocial determinants of permanence in the social reintegration program in demobilized people. Determinantes psicosociales de la permanencia en el programa de reintegración social en desmovilizados.

Abstract

The present study had as objective to analyze if variables as the quality of life, the disposicional optimism, the state of health perception, the social support, the juridical situation and the roll military were associated to the permanency on the program of social reintegration at the group of 60 demobilized men and women between the 21 and 57 years, participants of the program the Alta Consejería para la Reintegración Social y Económica de Personas y Grupos Alzados en Armas (High Front desk for the Social and Economic Reintegration of people and groups run off with in weapons). To measure optimism the Disposicional Optimism Scale (Londoño 2007) it was used, to measure quality of life in their dimensions the similar measure of Quality of Subjective Life Scale and the registre they were used about the Quality of Objective Life, the other variables were evaluated starting from the diligenciamiento of a general format of interview semiestructure. The gathering of information one carries out in individual application of the instruments
during a domiciliary visit made by the professional support. If concludes that the variables associated in the program time of permanency are quality of life, disposicional optimism, religious practice, form demobilization, GAML, have identification documents and the preclusion. The results analyzes obtained and its limitations.