Inteligencia Artificial y predicción de la conducta suicida en jóvenes universitarios, algunas consideraciones éticas.
Artificial Intelligence and prediction of suicidal behavior in young college students, some ethical considerations.
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Contenido principal del artículo
Los nuevos avances en inteligencia artificial resultan prometedores para el ámbito de la predicción de la conducta suicida. En jóvenes universitarios se evidencia una alta prevalencia de problemas de salud mental. La implementación de herramientas predictivas basadas en inteligencia artificial en contextos universitarios es incipiente y requiere de reflexión y de algunos resguardos éticos para el abordaje de perfiles de riesgo suicida en estudiantes universitarios. El presente trabajo tiene por objetivo discutir el uso de inteligencia artificial en la predicción de la conducta suicida en contextos universitarios y señalar algunas consideración éticas asociadas. Las consideraciones éticas se relacionan a la necesidad de diálogo entre estudios actualizados de suicidología y las innovaciones de inteligencia artificial; el abordaje de derivación posterior a la pesquisa de riesgo suicida y delimitar capacidades humanas no remplazables por inteligencia artificial en la evaluación de riesgo suicida. Se discuten sugerencias e implicancias en discusiones.
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