Adaptação e Validação da Escala de Modos Regulatórios
Conteúdo do artigo principal
Os modos regulatórios podem ser definidos como as diferentes formas de agir para alcançar um determinado objetivo. Existem dois tipos de modos regulatórios funcionalmente independentes entre si: a locomoção e a avaliação. A locomoção refere-se à capacidade de iniciar e sustentar o movimento em direção a uma meta, enquanto a avaliação se concentra na comparação crítica de alternativas para determinar a melhor opção. Embora muitos autores tenham explorado esse tema, há uma escassez de pesquisas que abordem os modos regulatórios e a validação de suas escalas em países da América Latina. O presente estudo tem como objetivo adaptar o instrumento e fornecer evidências de sua validade de construto, validade de critério e confiabilidade no contexto argentino. Uma amostra de 230 indivíduos argentinos foi utilizada para o estudo piloto e 713 para o estudo principal. Uma Análise Fatorial Exploratória foi realizada com a amostra piloto, enquanto uma Análise Fatorial Confirmatória foi feita com a amostra do estudo principal. Os resultados levaram à eliminação de alguns itens, resultando em boas propriedades psicométricas. No final, foi estabelecida uma escala de "locomoção" com cinco itens e uma escala de "avaliação" com cinco itens, ambas mostrando confiabilidade satisfatória e uma associação positiva entre elas. Este trabalho oferece uma primeira abordagem a esse tema na Argentina, facilitando o uso potencial dessas escalas em estudos futuros.
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Detalhes do artigo
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